A cricket ball of mass 200g is moving with speed of 36km/h. It is reflected back with the same speed. What is the impulse applied on it?
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Answer:
Impulse = change in linear momentum =mv1 -mv2 =m(v1-v2)
v=36 Km/h =36*5/18 m/s =10 m/s
and v2=-10 m/s (as the direction chosen +ve and -ve)
so,
I=200/1000 *(10- (-10))=0.2*20=4 kg m/s
Explanation:
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Given that,
Mass of the ball(m)=200g =200/1000kg =0.2kg
Initial speed of the ball(v1)=36kmph =36*5/18 m/s =10m/s
Final speed of the ball(v2)=-36kmph =-36*5/18 m/s =-10m/s
To find,
The amount of impulse applied on the ball(I)
Solution,
Impulse(I)=mv2-mv1
Impulse(I)=m(v2-v1)
Impulse(I)=0.2(-10-10)
Impulse(I)=0.2*-20
Impulse(I)=-4kg m/s
Therefore,
The impulse applied on the ball of mass 200g with a speed 36kmph is -4kg m/s.
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