A cricket ball of mass 70g moving with a velocity of 0.5m/s is stopped by a player in 0.5s . what is the force applied by the player to stop the ball?
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Answer:
- 0.07 Newton is the required answer.
Explanation:
Given:-
- Mass ,m = 70g = 70/1000 = 0.07kg
- Initial velocity ,u = 0.5m/s
- Final velocity ,v = 0m/s
- Time taken ,t = 0.5 s
To Find:-
- Force ,F
Solution:-
Firstly we calculate the acceleration of the ball. As we know that Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity at per unit time.
• a = v-u/t
where,
- v is the final velocity
- a is the acceleration
- u is the initial velocity
- t is the time taken
Substitute the value we get
→ a = 0-0.5/0.5
→ a = -0.5/0.5
→ a = -1 m/s²
Here, negative sign show retardation
Acceleration of the ball is 1 m/s².
Now, Calculating the force applied by the player to stop the ball .
Force is the product of mass and acceleration.
• F = ma
Substitute the value we are
→ F = 0.07 × 1
→ F = 0.07 N
- Hence, the force required to stop the ball is 0.07 Newton.
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