A cubical box has each edge 10cm and other cubodial box is 12.5cm long, 10cm wide and 8cm high.
(1)Which box has the greater lateral surface area and by how much?
(2) Which box has the smaller total surface area and by how much?
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Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(i) Lateral surface area of cube = 4edge
2
=4(10)
2
=400
lateral surface area of cuboid =2h(l+b)
2×8(12.5+10)
=16×22.5
=360
So, the lateral surface area of the cube is larger by (400−360=40)cm
2
(ii) Total surface area of cube = 6edge
2
=6(10)
2
=600
lateral surface area of cuboid =2(lb+bh+hl)
2(12.5×10+10×8+8×12.5)
=2(125+80+100)
=610
So, the total surface area of cuboid is larger by (610−600=10) cm
2
Step-by-step explanation:
(1)
Formula to find the LSA/ Lateral Surface Area of a cube is = 4s²
So the equation will be:
4 x 10²
4 x 10 x 10
4 x 100
=400
Formula to find the LSA/ Lateral Surface Area of a cuboid is = 2h( l+ b)
So the equation will be:
2 x 8 x ( 12.5 + 10 )
2 x 8 x 22.5
16 x 22.5
= 360
Therefore the box which has greater lateral surface area/LSA is the cubical box.
(2)
The formula to find the TSA/ Total Surface Area of a cube is = 6s²
So the equation will be:
6 x 10²
6 x 10 x 10
6 x 100
= 600
The formula to find the TSA/ Total Surface Area of a cuboid is = 2( lb + bh +
hl)
So the equation will be:
2( 12.5 x 10 + 10 x 8 + 8 x 12.5)
2(125 + 80 + 100)
2 x 305
= 610
Therefore the cube has smaller Total Surface Area/TSA.
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