a cubical box of length 3 cm is solidified in 5 min in a sand casting .if the box is melted and casted into sperical object ,then calculate time required tosolidify the spherical object in the same atomspherei condition.
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Answer:
Chvorinov's Rule
Timing for solidification is C(V/A)²
V= Volume
A= Total Surface Area
Timing for solidification = C(V/A)
C is mold constant in Chvorinov's Rule.
A cubical box of length 3cm.
Volume= 3×3×3 = 27cm³
Surface area= 6(3)² = 54cm²
= 5 = C (27/54)²
= 5 = C (1/2)²
= C = 20 min/cm²
For Sphere Volume = 27cm³
= (4/3)πR³ = 27
= R³ = 27×3/4π
= R = 1.861
(V/A)² = { (4/3)πR³/4πR² }² = R²/9
= 0.3848
Time = 20 × 0.3848 = 7. 7 min
7min 42sec
So, the time required to solidify the spherical object in the same atmospheric condition
= 7 min 42 sec.
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