A cuboid slab of iron whose dimensions are 55cm*40cm*15cm is melted and recast into a pipe. The outer radius and thickness of the pipe are 4 cm and 1 cm respectively. Find the length of the pipe.
Answers
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Question : -
A cuboid slab of iron whose dimensions are 55cm x 40cm x 15cm is melted and recasted into a pipe. The outer radius and thickness of the pipe are 4 cm and 1cm respectively. Find the length of the pipe.
Answer : -
Given : -
Dimensions of the cuboid slab of iron
- length = 55 cm
- breadth = 40 cm
- height = 15 cm
Dimensions of the pipe
- inner radius (thickness) (r) = R - thickness = 4 - 1 = 3 cm
- outer radius (R) = 4 cm
- length of the pipe (h) = h
Required to find : -
Length of the pipe ??
Solution : -
Here,
A cuboid slab of iron is melted and re-casted into a pipe ..
The pipe is in the shape of hollow cylinder
This implies;
Volume of cuboid (slab) = Volume of hollow cylinder (pipe)
So,
Dimensions of cuboid !
- length = 55 cm
- breadth = 40 cm
- height = 15 cm
Volume of a cuboid = lbh
= 55 x 40 x 15
So, volume of cuboid = (55)(40)(15)
By the condition which we have ;
Volume of hollow cylinder = (55)(40)(15)
Dimensions of hollow cylinder !
- inner radius (thickness) (r) = 3 cm
- outer radius (R) = 4 cm
- length of the pipe (h) = h
Volume of hollow cylinder = πh(R²-r²)
So, this implies
(55)(40)(15) = (22)/(7) x (h) x [ (4)² - (3)² ]
(55) x (40) x (15) x (7)/(22) = h x [16 - 9]
(5) x (40) x (15) x (7)/(2) = h x 7
7 gets cancelled on both sides
5 x 40 x 15 x (1)/(2) = h
5 x 20 x 15 = h
75 x 20 = h
1500 = h
=> h = 1500 cm
Therefore,
- Length of the pipe (h) = 1500 cm