A culprit was spotted by a policeman from a distance of 250 meter. When the policeman started
running towards the culprit at a speed of 10 km/h, the culprit also fled. If his speed was 8 km/h, find how far the culprit had run before he was overpowered.
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The culprit had run 1000m before he was overpowered.
Let the distance travelled by the culprit be 'd' m.
So, distance covered by the policeman will be (d + 100) m.
Speed of culprit = 8 km/hr = (8000/3600) m/s = 20/9 m/s. [1km = 1000m and 1hr = 3600s]
Speed of policeman = 10 km/hr = (10000/3600) m/s = 25/9 m/s
Time taken by culprit = (Distance travelled/Speed of culprit)
= (d/ 20/9) s = (9d/20)s
Time taken by policeman = (Distance travelled/Speed of policeman)
= ([d+100]/ 25/9) s = (9[d+250]/25)s
As, the time taken is the same for culprit and policeman so,
9d/20 = 9(d+250)/25
⇒d/20 = (d+250)/25
⇒25d = 20(d+250)
⇒25d = 20d + 5000
⇒5d = 5000
⇒d = 5000/5 = 1000
So, he had run 1000m
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