A current of 10A is pass for 80min and 27sec. through a cell containing Dil.h2so4.How many moles of oxygen will be Liberated as anode.
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In the picture, 4 g of oxygen is liberated.
32 g of O2 is present in 1 mol of O2
∴4 g of O2 is present in 1/32 x 4=0.125 mol of O2
Therefore, 0.125 moles of O2 is released at the anode.
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Answer:
4 g of Oxygen gas is liberated
Explanation:
Current, I = 10 A
Time, t = 80 min and 27 second
= (80 X 60) + 27 = 4827 seconds
Given:
Charge, Q = It
Q = 10X 4827
= 48270 F
Now in electrolysis of H2SO4, H2 and O2 liberated as follows:
At cathode:
2H+ 2e→ H2
At anode:
2H2O→O2+4H+ 4e
4F liberate 1 mole of Oxygen gas or 32 g of Oxygen.
32 g of Oxygen.4F or 4X 96500 C will liberate 32 g of Oxygen gas
48270 C will liberate 48270 x32 /4x96500
= 4 g of Oxygen gas
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