A curve y = f(x) passes through the point p(1, 1). The normal to the curve at p is a(y - 1) + (x - 1) = 0. If the slope of the tangent at any point on the curve is proportional to the ordinate of the point, then the equation of the curve is
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given A curve y = f(x) passes through the point p(1, 1). The normal to the curve at p is a(y - 1) + (x - 1) = 0. If the slope of the tangent at any point on the curve is proportional to the ordinate of the point, then the equation of the curve is
- So Normal to the curve is - 1
- y – 1 + x – 1 = 0
- So y = - x + 2
- So slope will be – 1
- Now normal to the curve is – dx / dy
- So – dx/dy (1,1) = - 1
- So dy / dx = 1
- Now dy/dx is proportional to ordinate
- So dy/dx α y
- dy/dx = ky
- Or dy / y = k dx
- Integrating we get
- So ∫ dy / y = ∫ k dx
- So log y = kx + c
- So the point is (1,1)
- So log 1 = 0
- So 0 = k + c
- Or c = - k
- So equation of curve is
- log y = kx + c
- Or log y = kx – k
- = k (x – 1)
- Or y = e^k (x – 1)
Reference link will be
https://brainly.in/question/28891211
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Answer:
upper one is Exactly correct
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