A cycle was sold at a gain of 10%. Had it been sold for ₹70 more, the gain would have been 15%. Find the cost price of the cycle.
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Given:
- A cycle was sold at a gain of 10%. Had it been sold for ₹70 more, the gain would have been 15%.
To Find:
- The cost price of the cycle.
Solution:
Let the cost price of the cycle be ₹ x.
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ Gain = 10%
∴ Gain = 10% of ₹ x = ₹ 10x/100 = ₹ x/10
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀S.P. = C.P. + Gain
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ = ₹ (x + x/10) = ₹ 11x/10
⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀New gain = 15%
∴ New gain = 15% of x = ₹ 15x/100
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= ₹ 3x/20
⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀⠀New S.P. = ₹ (x + 3x/20)
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= ₹ 23x/20
It is given that difference between new S.P. and the original S.P. is ₹ 70
∴ 23x/20 – 11x/10 = 70
⇛ 23x – 22x = 70
⇛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ x/20 = 70
⇛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀x = 70 × 20
⇛⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀x = 1400
Hence, the C.P. of the cycle is ₹1400
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