A cylinder and a cone have base radii 5cm and 3cm,respectively,and irrespective heights 4cm and 8cm.Find ratio of their volumes.
(class 10 CBSE SAMPLE PAPER 2017-18 MATHS)
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Answered by
82
Let the radius of Cylinder be r1 and height be h1 and the radius of cone be r2 and height of the cone be h2.
Given =
r1= 5 cm, h1= 4 cm
r2=3 cm , h2= 8 cm
Volume of Cylinder (V1)= πr1²h1
Volume of cone (V2) = 1/3πr2²h2
Volume of Cylinder(V1) : volume of cone(V2)
πr1²h1 : 1/3πr2²h2
(5)²× 4 × 3 : (3)²× 8
25 ×12 : 9 ×8
25 × 12 : 72
25 : 6
Volume of Cylinder(V1) : volume of cone(V2)= 25:6
V1: V2 = 25:6
Hence, the ratio of volume of cylinder and volume of cone is 25:6
Hope this will help you....
Given =
r1= 5 cm, h1= 4 cm
r2=3 cm , h2= 8 cm
Volume of Cylinder (V1)= πr1²h1
Volume of cone (V2) = 1/3πr2²h2
Volume of Cylinder(V1) : volume of cone(V2)
πr1²h1 : 1/3πr2²h2
(5)²× 4 × 3 : (3)²× 8
25 ×12 : 9 ×8
25 × 12 : 72
25 : 6
Volume of Cylinder(V1) : volume of cone(V2)= 25:6
V1: V2 = 25:6
Hence, the ratio of volume of cylinder and volume of cone is 25:6
Hope this will help you....
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23
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