A cylindrical bucket is 32cm and with radius of base 18 cm is filled with sand completely this bucket is emitted on the ground and a conical heap of sand is formed if the height of the conical heap is 24 cm find the radius and slant height of the heap
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Answer
- Radius = 36cm
- Slant height = 12√13 cm
Explaination
First find out the volume of the bucket filled with sand completely
Given
Height (H) = 32 cm
Radius (R) = 18 cm
Volume of the bucket = πR²H
=> π × 18 × 18 × 32
=> 10368 π cm³
Now, the sand in the bucket is emitted on the ground and a conical heap is formed.
So, the Volume of the heap will be equal to the volume of the sand in the bucket
Given
height (h) = 24 cm
=> Volume of conical heap = Volume of the bucket
=> 1/3*πR²h = 10368 π
Cancelling π from both side
=> 1/3* R² * 24 = 10368
=> R² * 8 = 10368
=> R² = 10368/8
=> R² = 1296
=> R = √(1296)
=> R = 36 cm (Radius)
we know that
Slant height = √{(base)² + (height)²}
=> Slant height = √{(36)² + (24)²}
=> Slant height = √{1296 + 576}
=> Slant height = √{1872}
=> Slant height = 12√13 cm
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