A cylindrical capacitor has two co-axial
cylinders of length 15 cm and radii 1.5 cm
and 1.4 cm. The outer cylinder is earthed and
the inner cylinder is given a charge of 3.5 uc.
Determine the capacitance of the system and
the potential of the inner cylinder. Neglect the
effects (i.e. bending of field lines at the ends).
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Answer:
Length of a co-axial cylinder, l=15cm=0.15m
Radius of outer cylinder, r
1
=1.5cm=0.015m
Radius of inner cylinder, r
2
=1.4cm=0.014m
Charge on the inner cylinder, q= 3.5 µC
Capacitance of coaxial cylinder,
C=
ln(r
1
/r
2
)
2πε
o
l
=1.2×10
−10
F
Potential of the inner cylinder is given by,
V=
C
q
=2.92×10
4
V
Explanation:
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