A cylindrical vessel, without lid, has to be tin-coated on its both sides. If the radius of the base is 70 cm and its height is 1.4 m, calculate the cost of tin-coating at the rate Rs. 3.50 per 1000 cm².
Answers
Answer:
The cost of coating cylindrical vessel with tin-coating is Rs 323.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given as :
For cylindrical vessel
The radius of base = r = 70 cm
The height of vessel = h = 1.4 m = 140 cm
The vessel is coated both side at the rate of Rs 3.50 per 1000 sq cm
According to question
As The vessel is coated both side
So, Total area of cylindrical vessel to be coated both side = 2 (2π r h + π r²)
= 2π r ( 2 h + r )
where r is the radius
And h is the height
Area to be coated = 2π r ( 2 h + r )
Or, Area to be coated = 2 × 3.14 × 70 cm × ( 2 × 140 cm + 70 cm )
Or, Area to be coated = 440 cm × ( 350 cm )
∴ Area to be coated = 154000 sq cm
Again
∵ The vessel is coated both side at the rate of Rs 3.50 per 1000 sq cm
i.e For 1000 sq cm , The cost of coating = Rs 3.50
So, For 1 sq cm , The cost of coating = Rs
∴ For 154000 sq cm , The cost of coating = Rs × 154000
i.e The cost of coating both side = Rs 539
Hence , The cost of coating cylindrical vessel with tin-coating is Rs 539 Answer
Given: The radius of a cylindrical vessel, without lid with base 70 cm and its height is 1.4 m.
Radius of base , r = 70 cm
Height , h = 1.4 m = 1.4 × 10 = 140 cm
[1 m = 100 cm ]
It is given that tin is coated on both side of the vessel .
Area to be tin coated , A = 2(2πrh + πr²) = 2πr(2h + r)
A = 2 × 22/7 × 70 (2 × 140 + 70)
A = 44 × 10 × (280 + 70)
A = 440 × 350
Area to be tin coated, A = 154000 cm²
Cost of coating 1000 cm² area = ₹ 3.50
∴cost of coating 154000 cm² = 154000 × 3.50/1000
= 154 × 3.50
= ₹ 539
Hence the cost of tin coating is ₹ 539 .
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