(a) Define the terms 'alloy' and 'amalgam'. Name the alloy used for welding electric wires together. What are its constituents ?
(b) Name the contituents of the follmving alloys :
(i) Brass (ii) Stainless steel (iii) Bronze,
State one property in each of these alloys, which is different from its main constituents.
CBSE Class X Science SA 2 (3 Marks)
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(a) An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals or a metal and a non-metals, mixed in the molten state. Amalgam is an alloy of a metal with mercury.
Solder -Lead and tin.
(b) (i) Brass - copper and zinc
(ii)Stainless steel - iron, nickel and chromium
(iii) Bronze-copper and tin.
Brass and bronze have lower electrical conductivity than their constituents. Stainless steel does not corrode easily as iron does.
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