A description is a set of characteristics by which someone or something can be recognised. We can describe people, places and events. By describing them we make a sketch in words so that the reader is able to get a clear picture of the described object. A good description creates a clear mental image in the mind of the reader.You need to use sensory information to enable readers to use their five senses of touch, taste, smell, hearing, and sight to understand the topic of the essay.
Qualities of a Descriptive Essay
• Clear and Concise
• Use of Images
• Use of Five Senses
• It must not include opinions or speculations.
As far as clear and concise language is concerned, it is necessary to describe things precisely.
Imagery is used to make things seem real and remarkable. The use of the five senses creates the
imagery or a mental picture, for each reader.
Format
Heading (Topic)
• Topic sentence: The first sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph • Supporting details: They come after the topic sentence, making up the body of the description.
They give details to develop and support the main idea.
• Closing sentence: This is the last sentence. It restates the main idea and sums up the
thoughts using different words.
Describing People
While describing people we take care of the following points:
• Height- tall, short, medium height
• Build- thin, underweight, plump, strong, sturdy, fat, overweight
• Hair- long, short, curly, black, brown, grey
• Eyes- dark, brown, big, small
• Complexion- dark, fair, wheatish, pale
• Other features- beard, moustache, bushy eyebrows, broken teeth, broad chin, thick lips, long face
• Appearance- good looking, charming, ugly, smart, handsome, beautiful
• Qualities- sincere, intelligent, diligent, warm, patient, soft spoken, selfish, kind, honest,
innovative, confident, punctual
Sample question (for describing people): Q. Describe your mother to your school friends.
My Mother
Without any doubt, my mother is the most important person in my life and the most powerful individual. I know. She is very beautiful and has the kindest eyes that I have ever seen. She not only worked hard to ensure that I had a good upbringing, but was also very strict and often punished me whenever I went wrong. Even though I did not like the punishment then, I now look back and realise that it was meant to lovingly correct me and help me to follow the right path when growing up.
My siblings and I have always taken pride in the appearance of our mother, especially her lovely long hair. Even though I have seen very many beautiful people, very few ladies match the beauty of my mother.One of the reasons that I and my siblings were especially fond of my mother is the way she used to take great care of us, especially when we were ill. She is a very knowledgeable lady who made a variety of home remedies to help take care of the minor illnesses that we had as children. My siblings and I did not like to see our mother sad and would do just about anything to bring a smile to her face. Interestingly, even when she was very worried or sad about something, she would always smile to make us stop worrying about her. My mother not only loved those around her but was also compassionate. We often observed her compassion towards our neighbours, especially when a new neighbour moved in or when one of the neighbours was going through a hard time. My mother was a good cook who always left us looking forward to the next meal. Just the memory of the foods that my mother prepared for us makes me salivate to this present day.
Exercise
PRACTICE QUESTION:
Write a descriptive paragraph in about 100 - 120 words on any famous historical personality whom you admire the most.
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Answers
Answered by
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Explanation:
The person who I admire the most is my father. He does everything for me. He is very adorable and caring. He is an Advocate. Usually, he is very busy but then also he takes time for me from his busy schedule.
He helps me in studies and even plays with me. He takes the family for outing twice in a month. He is a self-made man. Whatever he has achieved in his life is the result of his hard work and determination.
My father has struggled a lot but never lost his patience and faith in himself. He always helps others in need. He loves and respects his parents. He loves me very much and supports me in everything I do.
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