A dice is thrown 100 times and the outcomes are noted as given below:
ol getting (1) 2
Outcome
1
2
3
4
5
6
Frequency
21
5
6
14
18
15
23
9
When a dice is thrown at random, what is the probability of getting a (1) 3, (11) 6, (111) 4, (iv) 1?
Answers
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2
) P(Getting a number 3) = \dfrac{7}{50}
50
7
ii) P(Getting a number 5) = \dfrac{9}{50}
50
9
iii) P(Getting a number 4) = \dfrac{23}{100}
100
23
iv) P(Getting an even number) = \dfrac{47}{100}
100
47
v) P(Getting an odd number) = \dfrac{53}{100}
100
53
Step-by-step explanation:
The given table:
Outcomes: 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency: 21 9 14 23 18 15
Total number of possible outcomes = 100
i) 3
Number of favourable outcomes = 14
∴ P(Getting a number 3) = \dfrac{14}{100}
100
14
= \dfrac{7}{50}
50
7
ii) 5
Number of favourable outcomes = 18
∴ P(Getting a number 5) = \dfrac{18}{100}
100
18
= \dfrac{9}{50}
50
9
iii) 4
Number of favourable outcomes = 23
∴ P(Getting a number 4) = \dfrac{23}{100}
100
23
iv) Even number
Number of favourable outcomes(2, 4, 6) = 9 + 23 + 15 = 47
∴ P(Getting an even number) = \dfrac{47}{100}
100
47
v) Odd number
Number of favourable outcomes(1, 3, 5) = 21 + 14 + 18 = 53
∴ P(Getting an odd number) = \dfrac{53}{100}
100
53
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