A die is thrown at random. How many times do you expect the number 4 to appear on them
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Step-by-step explanation:
Assuming a fair, six sided die, 4 would be expected to come up in one sixth of the trials, so 4 times in 24 rolls.
More formally:
Let X be the number of 4s rolled in 24 independent rolls of a fair six sided die. X is then distributed binomially with parameters n and p.
p = Probability of rolling a 4 = 1/6
n = Number of trials = 24
E [X] = np (by the properties of Binomial distribution)
E [X] = 4
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