Question

(a) Distinguish between esterification and saponification reactions of organic compounds.
(b) With a labelled diagram describe an activity to show the formation of an ester.

Answer 1

Explanation:

a)

Esterification

1. Reaction in which carboxylic acid react with alcohol in concentrated H2 SO

2. It forms a fruity smelling compound ester.

Saponification

1. reaction in which ester reacts with Alkali solution.

2. It forms compound called soap.