Question

A donkey is carrying a load on its back.

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

The mule was carrying 5 sacks and the donkey was carrying 7

sacks.

Let's assume that the mule was carrying M sacks and the

the donkey was carrying D sacks.

As the donkey told the mule, "If you gave me one of your

sacks I'd have double what you have."

D + 1 = 2 * (M-1)

D + 1 = 2M - 2

D = 2M - 3

The donkey also said, "If I give you one of my sacks we'd

have an even amount."

D - 1 = M + 1

D = M + 2

Comparing both the equations,

2M - 3 = M + 2

M = 5

Substituting M=5 in any of the above equation, we get D=7

VERIFICATION-

5 - 1 = 7 + 1/2

4 = 4

5 + 1 = 7 - 1

6 = 6

VERIFIED

Hence, the mule was carrying 5 sacks and the donkey was

carrying 7 sacks.