(a) Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of image by a convex lens when an object is
placed in front of the lens between its optical centre and principal focus.
(b) In the above ray diagram mark the object-distance (u) and the image-distance (v) with their
proper signs (+ve or –ve as per the new Cartesian sign convention) and state how these
distances are related to the focal length (f) of the convex lens in this case.
(c) Find power of a convex lens which forms a real, and inverted image of magnification –1 of
an object placed at a distance of 20 cm from its optical centre.
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B)=In the above Ray diagram mark the object distance (u)and the image distance (v) with their
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