(a) Draw human excretory system and label the following parts :
(i) Left kidney
(ii) Urethra
(iii) Urinary bladder
(iv) Vena cava.
(b) State the purpose of forming urine.
(c) Name any two substances which are selectively reabsorbed from the tubules of a nephron.
CBSE Class X Science LA (5 Marks)
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Dear Student,
◆ Answers -
(a) Human excretory system diagram.
[Refer to the image for diagram of human excretory system with labelling of imp structures.]
(b) Purpose of forming urine -
- disposal of toxic ammoniacal products
- maintainace of blood volume and ECF
- electrolytic balance
- pH bhffering
(c) Substances selectively absorbed by kidneys -
- water
- glucose
- amino acids
- essential ions
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