A factory produces a radioactive substance A at a constant rate R which decays with a decay constant lmabda to form a stable substance. Find (a) the number of nuclei of A and (b) number of nuclei of B, at any time t assuming the production of A starts at t=0. (c ) Also, find out the maximum number of nuclei of A present at any time during its formation.
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Energy is produced, ... time t, the number of radioactive nuclei will decrease from N0 to Nt so that : − λ. = ... constant i.e. ∆T=0 change in internal energy ∆ U=0.
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