a farmer connects A pipe of internal diameter 25cm from a canal into a cylindrical tank in his field if water flows through the pipe at the rate of 3.6 km per hour in how much time will the tank be filled?
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Answer:
the radius of the cylindrical tank, R = 12/2 = 6 m = 600 cm,
the depth of the tank, H = 2. 5 m = 250 cm,
the radius of the cylindrical pipe, r = 25/2 = 12. 5 cm
speed of the flowing water = 3.6km/hr
In 1 hr water up to a length of 3.6km = 3600m will come out of pipe.
let the tank be filled in ‘x’ hrs.
volume of water coming out of pipe in x hrs = volume of cylindrical tank.
πr²h = πR²H
(22/7) (1/8)² (3600) (x) = (22/7) (6)² (2.5)
(1/8)² (3600) (x) = (6)² (2.5)
x = [ (6)² (2.5) ] / [ (1/8)² (3600) ]
3600(x) = 36 *2.5 * 8
x = 16/10
x = 1.6 hrs
x = 1 hr.36 min.
Now,
cost of water = volume of cylindrical tank * 0.07
= πr²h * 0.07
= [22/7] * 6² * 2.5 * 0.07
= Rs.19.80.
∴The tank will be filled in 1hr.36 min and the cost of water will be Rs.19.80.
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