A farmer has 100 sheep & hen . They have 356 legs . How many are the sheep and hen .
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Answer:
78 hens and 22 sheeps
Step-by-step explanation:
A farmer has total 100 (sheeps + hens)
Now,
A sheep has 4 legs
and, a hen has 2 legs
Let us consider the number of hens as x and number of sheep as y
therefore,
2y + 4x = 356
2(y + 2x) = 356
y + 2x = 356 / 2
y + 2x = 178 .........(1)
also,
y + x = 100 .........(2)
Subtracting eqn. 2 from 1
y + 2x = 178
-
y + x = 100
_________
0 + x = 78
Substituting x = 78 in eqn. 2
y + x = 100
y + 78 = 100
y = 100 - 78
y = 22
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