a farmer move along the boundary of a square field of side 10 m in 40 s. what will be the magnitude of displacement of the farms at the end of 2 min 20 sec from his initial position ?
Answers
Answer:
2. A farmer moves along the boundary of a square field of side 10 m in 40 s. What will be the magnitude of displacement of the farmer at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds from his initial position?
Answer:
Here, Side of the given square field = 10m
so, perimeter of a square = 4*side = 10 m * 4 = 40 m
Farmer takes 40 s to move along the boundary.
Displacement after 2 minutes 20 s = 2 * 60 s + 20 s = 140 seconds
since in 40 s farmer moves 40 m
Therefore, in 1s the distance covered by farmer = 40 / 40 m = 1m
Therefore, in 140s distance covered by farmer = 1 � 140 m = 140 m. Now, number of rotation to cover 140 along the boundary= Total Distance / Perimeter
= 140 m / 40 m = 3.5 round
Thus, after 3.5 round farmer will at point C of the field.
Thus, after 2 min 20 seconds the displacement of farmer will be equal to 14.14 m north east from initial position.
Explanation:
A farmer moves along the boundary of a square field of side 10 m in 40 sec.
Side of square = 10 m and time = 40 sec
Perimeter of square = 4 × side
= 4 × 10 = 40 m
We have to find the displacement of the farmer at the end of 2 min 20 sec.
Time = 2 min 20 sec
1 min = 60 sec
2 min = 2(60) = 120 sec
= 120 sec + 20 sec = 140 sec
Now,
In 1 sec distance covered by farmer = 40/40 = 1 m
So, in 140 sec distance covered by farmer = 1 × 140 = 140 m
Number of rotations to cover 140 m along the boundary = Distance/Perimeter
= 140/40 = 3.5 rounds
Therefore, the farmer takes 3.5 revolutions.
Let us assume that farmer is at the point A from the origin of the square field.
Now,
Displacement = diagonal of square
And from above we have a side of square = 10 m
Therefore, the displacement of the farmer is 10√2 m.