a father is 4 times as old as his son now.After 24 years he would be twice as old as his son . What are he present ages of the father and the son ?
Answers
Answer:
Let son's age is x years
father is 4 times older than his son hence father age will be 4x
In 20 years he will be twice as old as his son. After 20 years their ages will be
Son age = x + 20
Father's age = 4x + 20
4x + 20 = 2 ( x + 20 )
Solving the equation
4x + 20 = 2x + 40
4x - 2x = 40 - 20
2x = 20
x = 10
The son's present age is 10 years
Father's age is 4x= 4 × 10 = 40 years.
Answer son's present age 10 years and father's present age is 40 years
Let us check the correctness of answer by putting their respective ages in the equation.
4x + 20 = 2x + 40
4 × 10 + 20 = 2×10 + 40
40 + 20 = 20 + 40
60 = 60
Means answer is correct.
Let the present age of the sun be ‘x’ and that of the father be ‘y’
Then as per the question
4x = y ——-(i)
and 2(x+20) = y+20 ——-(ii)
Substituting the value of y from (i) in (ii), we get
2(x+20) = 4x +20
or 2x+40 = 4x+20
or 4x-2x = 40–20
or 2x = 20
or x=10
Substituting the value of ‘x’ thus obtained in (i), we get
y = 4x = 4*10 = 40
Therefore the present age of father is 40 years and that of the son is 10 years