Math, asked by anugururaja, 3 months ago

a father is five times as old as his son.after 24 yrs he will be twice as old as his son. the present age of the father is .............. pls answer

Answers

Answered by EliteZeal
92

\underline{\underline{\huge{\gray{\tt{\textbf Answer :-}}}}}

 \:\:

\sf\large\bold{\orange{\underline{\blue{ Given :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Father is five times as old as his son

  • After 24 years he will be twice as old as his son

 \:\:

\sf\large\bold{\orange{\underline{\blue{ To \: Find :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Their present ages

 \:\:

\sf\large\bold{\orange{\underline{\blue{ Solution :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Let the father's present age be "f"

  • Let the son's present age be "s"

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Father's age after 24 years :}}}

 \:\:

➜ f + 24 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓵

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Son's age after 24 years :}}}

 \:\:

➜ s + 24 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓶

 \:\:

Given that , father is five times as old as his son

 \:\:

So,

 \:\:

➜ f = 5s ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓷

 \:\:

Also given that , after 24 years he will be twice as old as his son

 \:\:

From ⓵ & ⓶

 \:\:

➜ f + 24 = 2(s + 24)

 \:\:

➜ f + 24 = 2s + 48

 \:\:

➜ f - 2s = 48 - 24

 \:\:

➜ f - 2s = 24 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓸

 \:\:

Putting f = 5s from ⓷ to ⓸

 \:\:

➜ f - 2s = 24

 \:\:

➜ 5s - 2s = 24

 \:\:

➜ 3s = 24

 \:\:

 \sf s = \dfrac { 24 } { 3 }

 \:\:

➨ s = 8 ⚊⚊⚊⚊ ⓹

 \:\:

  • Hence the present age of son is 8 years

 \:\:

Putting s = 8 from ⓹ to ⓷

 \:\:

➜ f = 5s

 \:\:

➜ f = 5(8)

 \:\:

➨ f = 40

 \:\:

  • Hence the present age of father is 40 years

 \:\:

∴ The present ages of father and son are 40 years & 8 years respectively

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