a father's age is 3 times the sum of ages of his sons . five years later he will be twice the sum of ages of his two sons. find the present age of farther.
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Answered by
1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the age of father be x years and sum of the ages of his children by y years.
After 5 years,
Father's age = (x + 5) years
Sum of ages of his children = (y + 10) years
From the given information, we have:
x = 3y ...(1)
and x + 5 = 2(y + 10)
x - 2y = 15 ...(2)
From (1) and (2), we have,
3y - 2y = 15 y = 15
x = 3y = 45
Father's age = 45 years
Answered by
2
45 is the required answer.
CONSIDER:
- Let the father's age be x
- Let the sum of ages of his two sons be y
- Let the age of first son be a
- Let the age of second son be b
- So, sum of ages of two sons, y = a + b
GIVEN:
- Father's age is three times the sum of ages of his sons .
- x = 3 (a + b)
- x = 3y
- Five years later he will be twice the sum of ages of his two sons.
- x + 5 be the father's age after five years.
- a + 5 be the first son's age after 5 years.
- b + 5 be the second son's age after 5 years.
- By data, x + 5 = 2 (a + 5 + b + 5 )
- x +5 = 2 (a + b + 10)
- x + 5 = 2 (y + 10)
TO FIND:
The present age of father , x
SOLUTION:
At present, x = 3y
After five years, x + 5 = 2 (y + 10)
Substitute, x = 3y in x + 5 = 2 (y + 10)
3y + 5 = 2y + 20
3y - 2y = 20 - 5
y = 15
The sum of ages of his two sons is 15
Substitute y = 15 in x = 3y
x = 3 × 15
x = 45
ANSWER:
The present age of father is 45.
The father is 45 years old now.
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