a father's age is three times the sum of the ages of his two children. After 5 years his age will be two times the sum
of their ages. Find the present age of the father.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Answer : Let the age of the sons be x and y.
Given that Father’s age is three times the age of his two sons.
Therefore, present age of father is 3(x+y)
Now, it is also given, after 5 years, his age will be twice the sum of the ages of his son.
Therfore, after 5 years age of father will be 3(x+y)+5 and age of the sons will be x+5 and y+5.
3(x+y)+5 = 2(x+5+y+5)
3x+3y+5 = 2x+10+2y+10
3x+3y+5 = 2x+2y+20
3x-2x+3y-2y = 20–5
x+y = 15
Now the age of father was 3(x+y)=3(15)=45 (Putting the value of x+y)
Thus the age of the father is 45.
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