A few information about minerals and also about its uses.
Answers
Answer:
Every person uses products made from minerals every day. The salt that we add to our food is the mineral halite. Antacid tablets are made from the mineral calcite.
It takes many minerals to make something as simple as a wooden pencil. The "lead" is made from graphite and clay minerals, the brass band is made of copper and zinc, and the paint that colors it contains pigments and fillers made from a variety of minerals. A cell phone is made using dozens of different minerals that are sourced from mines throughout the world.
The cars that we drive, the roads that we travel, the buildings that we live in, and the fertilizers used to produce our food are all made using minerals. In the United States, about three trillion tons of mineral commodities are consumed each year to support the standard of living of 300 million citizens. That is about ten tons of mineral materials consumed for every person, every year.
common items made from minerals
Common items made from minerals: Most of the things that we use in our daily life are either made from minerals or produced using mineral products. Antacid tablets are made from calcite, table salt is crushed halite, several minerals are used to make a wood pencil, and dozens of minerals from many different countries are used to make a cell phone.
the letters painted on M&M's contain a titanium pigment Did You Know? The white "m" on a piece of M&M's candy is a titanium oxide pigment, most likely produced from the mineral rutile.
structure of the mineral halite
Structure of the mineral halite: The mineral "halite" has a chemical composition of NaCl. That means it contains equal numbers of sodium and chloride atoms. In this case they are electrically charged atoms, known as ions. Those ions are arranged in a cubic pattern that repeats in all directions. The small sodium ions are positioned between the larger chloride ions.
What are Minerals?
To meet the definition of "mineral" used by most geologists, a substance must meet five requirements:
naturally occurring
inorganic
solid
definite chemical composition
ordered internal structure
"Naturally occurring" means that people did not make it. Steel is not a mineral because it is an alloy produced by people. "Inorganic" means that the substance is not made by an organism. Wood and pearls are made by organisms and thus are not minerals. "Solid" means that it is not a liquid or a gas at standard temperature and pressure.
"Definite chemical composition" means that all occurrences of that mineral have a chemical composition that varies within a specific limited range. For example: the mineral halite (known as "rock salt" when it is mined) has a chemical composition of NaCl. It is made up of an equal number of atoms of sodium and chlorine.
"Ordered internal structure" means that the atoms in a mineral are arranged in a systematic and repeating pattern. The structure of the mineral halite is shown in the illustration on this page. Halite is composed of an equal ratio of sodium and chlorine atoms arranged in a cubic pattern.Every person uses products made from minerals every day. The salt that we add to our food is the mineral halite. Antacid tablets are made from the mineral calcite.
It takes many minerals to make something as simple as a wooden pencil. The "lead" is made from graphite and clay minerals, the brass band is made of copper and zinc, and the paint that colors it contains pigments and fillers made from a variety of minerals. A cell phone is made using dozens of different minerals that are sourced from mines throughout the world.
The cars that we drive, the roads that we travel, the buildings that we live in, and the fertilizers used to produce our food are all made using minerals. In the United States, about three trillion tons of mineral commodities are consumed each year to support the standard of living of 300 million citizens. That is about ten tons of mineral materials consumed for every person, every year.
common items made from minerals
Common items made from minerals: Most of the things that we use in our daily life are either made from minerals or produced using mineral products. Antacid tablets are made from calcite, table salt is crushed halite, several minerals are used to make a wood pencil, and dozens of minerals from many different countries are used to make a cell phone.
the letters painted on M&M's contain a titanium pigment Did You Know? The white "m" on a piece of M&M's candy is a titanium oxide pigment, most likely produced from the minerals
What are Minerals?
To meet the definition of "mineral" used by most geologists, a substance must meet five requirements:
naturally occurring
inorganic
solid
definite chemical composition
ordered internal structure
Explanation: