a field is in the shape of a rhombus has the perimeter 80m and one of its diagonals is 20 m. Find the area of the field.
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Let PQRS be the field in the shape of a rhombus.
Its perimeter = 400 m.
Length of each of its sides
=(14×400)m=100m.
Let diagonal PR = 160 m.
In ΔPQR, we have
PQ = 100 m, QR = 100 m and PR = 160 m.
Let the lengths of these sides be denoted by a, b, c respectively.
Then, a = 100 m, b = 100 m and c = 160 m.
∴ s=12(100+100+160)m=(12×360)m=180m.
∴ (s−a)=(180−100)m=80m,(s−b)=(180−100)m=80mand(s−c)=(180−160)m=20m.
∴ area(ΔPQR)=s(S−a)(s−b)(s−c)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√
=180×80×80×20−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√m2
=(80×60)m2=4800m2.
Clearly, are (ΔPRS) = area(ΔPQR) = 4800 m2.
Hence, the area of the whole land = (4800 + 4800)m2=9600m2
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