A field is in the shape of a trapezium whose parallel sides are 25 m and
10 m, the non parallel sides are 14 m and 13 m find the area of the field.
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Area of the field = 196 sq. m.
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of Trapezium = Area of Rectangle + Area of Triangle
Please refer to the attached picture for the diagram.
Heron's formula for area of triangle = root of [ s (s-a) (s-b) (s-c) ] where s = half of perimeter of the triangle.
Area of Triangle with sides 13m, 14m and 15m:
s = 13 + 14 + 15 / 2 = 21 m
Area of triangle = root of [ 21 (21 - 13) (21 - 14) (21 - 15)] = root of (21 * 8 * 7 * 6) = 84 sq. m.
Area of a triangle with base 15 = 1/2 * 15 * height = 84
So height = 56 /5 m
Area of rectangle = length * breadth = 10 * 56 / 5 = 112 sq. m
So area of trapezium = 84 + 112 = 196 sq. m.
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