a) Find out the total resistance and total current IT flowing through the circuit.
b) Write two differences between series and parallel connection.
c) Calculate the power used in R1.
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Answers
Answer:
Sol. In the given circuit both 12 ohm resistors are connected in parallel, so their equivalent resistance R' = 4 ohm.
With this 4 ohm resistor, 6 ohm resistor are connected in series. So equivalent resistance of the circuit R'' = 4 + 6 = 10 ohm
=> Total resistance in the circuit = 10 ohm
We know, V = IR
=> I = V/R
=> I = 12 / 10 = 1.2 A
(b) Series connection: (1) Same current flows through all the components in the circuit.
(2) The equivalent resistance is always more than highest value of resistance in the series connection.
Parallel connection:(1) Different current flows through each component in the circuit.
(2) The equivalent resistance always has a less value than any of the single resistors connected parallely.
(c) We know Power , P = I²R
=> P = (1.2)²(6)
=> P = 8.64 W ( which is power through R1 )
Answer:
Rs = R1 + R2 + ...
Rp = R1R2/R1+R2
Explanation:
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