A flat plate 30 cm x 50 cm slides on oil (μ = 0.8 N-s/m2) over a large plane surface. What is the force required to drag the plate at 2m/s if separating oil film is 0.4 mm thick ?
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Velocity gradient dzdV=22.5×10−20.5=40
As force on the plate due to viscosity is from upper as well as lower portion of the oil, and both are equal, using the expression for viscous force,
Fviscous=ηAdzdV
Since there are two surfaces, we get
Fviscous=η×2AdzdV
∴1N=∴η×2×0.5×40
∴η=2.5×10−2kgsecm−2
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