a force of 1.2N is applied to an object of mass 1.5kg. object is accelerating at 0.5m/s2(left). Determine the force of friction that is acting on it.
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Answer:
0.45 N.
Explanation:
Here,
Force applied on the object is 1.2 N.
According the equation F = ma.
force of 1.2 N must equal to the product of 1.5 kg( m ) and 0.5m/s^2 ( a ).
But, 1.2 ≠ 1.5 x 0.5, it means, there's some friction and a little amount of force is used to overcome that friction.
apparent force( which looks like acted upon the body ) is 1.5 x 0.5 N
Force by friction = force applied - the apparent force
⇒ Force by friction = 1.2 N - ( 1.5 x 0.5 ) N
⇒ 1.2 N - 0.75 N
⇒ 0.45 N
Hence the friction force of 0.45 N is acting on the body.
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