A force of 12 newtons is applied on an object and it gives it an acceleration of 12 ms2. Find the mass of the object and its velocity after 3 seconds?
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Answer:
(a) Mass of object, m = 1 kg
(b) Velocity of object, v = 36 m/s
Explanation:
Let F = force applied to object = 12 N
Let a = acceleration acquired by object = 12 m/s^2
Let m = mass of object
Let u = initial velocity of object = 0 m/s
Let v = velocity of object after time t
Let t = duration of time = 3 s
m - mass of the object - is given by:
m = F/a = (12 N) / (12 m/s^2) = 1 kg
m = 1 kg -------------------------(answer)
v - velocity of object after time t - is given by:
v = u + a.t = 0 m/s + (12 m/s^2 x 3 s) = 0 m/s + 36 m/s = 36 m/s
v = 36 m/s ---------------------(answer)
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