A force of 20 N, acting on a mass of produces an acceleration of 4 m/s. The same force when applied to a mass , gives it an accleration of 0.5 m/s. what acceleration would be the same force produce, when both masses are tied together.
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Answer is 0.44m/s^2.Look at the image.
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Given that:-
A force of 20 N, acting on a mass of produces an acceleration of 4 m/s. The same force when applied to a mass , gives it an accleration of 0.5 m/s.
To find:-
Acceleration produced by the same force when they are tied together.
Solution:-
First we need to find mass of and mass of .
For the mass of
Force ( F )= 20 N;
acceleration ( a ) = 4 m/s
We know that,
Mass = Force/acceleration
So, = F/a = 20/4 = 5kg.
For the mass of
Force ( F )= 20 N;
acceleration ( a ) = 0.5 m/s
We know that,
Mass = Force/acceleration
So, = F/a = 20/0.5 = 40kg.
Now, when and are tied together their masses together = + = 5 + 40 = 45 kg.
Force = 20 N (given)
Now, acceleration = F/m = 20/45 = 0.44 m/s
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