A force of 5 kgf is required to cut a metal sheet. A
shears used for cutting the metal sheet has its blades
5 cm long, while its handles are 10 cm long. What
effort is needed to cut the sheet ? Ans. 2.5 kgf
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Answer:
LOAD ARM= 5CM = 5/100M= 0.05M
EFFORT ARM=10CM=10/100=0.1M
LOAD=5kgf
load ×load arm = effort×effort arm
=5×0.05=E×0.1
=0.25= E× 0.1
E= 0.25/0.1
=2.5 kgf
ans.
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