Question

A force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and material world of Europe in the 19th century? 1.The emergence of the nation states 2.The multi -national dynastic empire 3.Territorial state 4.Absolute monarchy class 10 nationalism in europe

Answer 1

Answer:

2.The multi-national dynastic empire

Explanation:

During the nineteenth century, nationalism emerged as a

force which brought about sweeping changes in the political and

mental world of Europe. The end result of these changes was the

emergence of the nation-state in place of the multi-national dynastic

empires of Europe. The concept and practices of a modern state, in

which a centralised power exercised sovereign control over a clearly

defined territory, had been developing over a long period of time

in Europe. But a nation-state was one in which the majority of its

citizens, and not only its rulers, came to develop a sense of common

identity and shared history or descent. This commonness did not

exist from time immemorial; it was forged through struggles, through

the actions of leaders and the common people. This chapter will

look at the diverse processes through which nation-states and

nationalism came into being in nineteenth-century Europe.

Answer 2

Answer:

1. The emergence of the nation-states.

Explanation:

• Nationalism became a powerful force in the nineteenth century, changing Europe's political and cultural landscape dramatically.
• The eventual outcome of these adjustments was the demise of the multination dynastic empires of Europe and the rise of the nation-state.
• Over a long period of time, in Europe, the idea and practises of a modern state, in which a centralised power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined region, had been emerging.
• A nation-state, however, was one where the majority of its people, not just its leaders, came to have a feeling of common identity and shared history or descent. This commonality was not always present; it was built through conflicts, through the deeds of leaders, and through the acts of the people.

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