A four-digit number is to be formed from a given set of numbers -1, 3, 4, 5, 8 such that each digit in the
number is distinct. Find the probability that a number formed is an even number.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Assumption : Repeatation are not allowed
Here, we can have to choose 4 digits from given 5 digits, so there are total 5p4 = 120 numbers out of which numbers ended with 4 or 8 can be treated as even.
So, if we take 4 as last digit than total 4p3 numbers can be formed and similarly for 8 as last digit 4p3 number can be formed.
Answer will be,
(2 * 4p3) / 5p4
= 2 * 24 / 120
= 2/5
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