A fraction become 1/3 when 1 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1/4 when 8 is added to it's denominator. Find the fraction?
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Answer:
The given fraction is 5/12.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- A fraction become 1/3 when 1 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1/4 when 8 is added to it's denominator.
To find:
- The fraction.
Solution:
Let the numerator be x and the denominator be y.
Therefore, the fraction is x/y
According to the problem,
A fraction becomes 1/3 when 1 is subtracted from the numerator.
- (x - 1)/y = 1/3
- 3(x - 1) = y
- y = 3x - 3 ...1
A fraction becomes 1/4 when 8 is added to it's denominator.
- x/(y + 8) = 1/4
- 4x = y + 8
- y = 4x - 8 ...2
On combining eq1 and eq2, we have:
- 3x - 3 = 4x - 8
- 4x - 3x = - 3 + 8
- x = 5
∴ The numerator of a fraction = 5
Now, find the denominator, by substituting the value of x in eq1, we have:
- y = 3 × 5 - 3
- y = 15 - 3
- y = 12
∴ The denominator of a fraction = 12
Hence, The required fraction is 5/12.
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