A fraction becomes 1/3 when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1/2 when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. Find the fraction.
Answers
Question:
A fraction becomes 1/3 when 2 is subtracted from the numerator and it becomes 1/2 when 1 is subtracted from the denominator. Find the fraction.
Answer:
7/15
Solution:
Let the numerator and the denominator of the fraction be N and D respectively.
Thus ,
The required fraction will be N/D .
Now,
It is given that ;
The fraction becomes 1/3 when 2 is subtracted from the numerator.
Thus,
=> (N-2)/D = 1/3
=> 3•(N-2) = 1•D
=> 3N - 6 = D --------(1)
Also,
The fraction becomes 1/2 when 1 is subtracted from the denominator.
Thus,
=> N/(D-1) = 1/2
=> 2•N = 1•(D-1)
=> 2N = D - 1
=> 2N + 1 = D --------(2)
Now,
From eq-(1) and eq-(2) , we have;
=> 3N - 6 = 2N + 1
=> 3N - 2N = 6 + 1
=> N = 7
Now,
Putting N = 7 , in eq-(2) , we get ;
=> 2N + 1 = D
=> 2•7 + 1 = D
=> 14 + 1 = D
=> D = 15
Hence,
The required fraction is N/D ie; 7/15
Answer: