A fraction becomes 8÷11,if 3 is added to both the numerator and deniminator, also if 3 is subtracted from the numerator and the denominator it becomes 2÷5. find the fraction
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Answer:
The Original Fraction is 5/8.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the Numerator be N and,
Denominator be D.
A.T.Q.
(N+3)/(D+3)=8/11
By Cross Multiplication,
➟ 11(N + 3) = 8(D + 3)
➟ 11N + 33 = 8D + 24
➟ 11N - 8D = 24 - 33
➟ 11N - 8D = - 9 ⠀⇒⠀(¡)
Again,
(N-3)/(D-3)=2/5
By Cross Multiplication.
➟ 5(N - 3) = 2(D - 3)
➟ 5N - 15 = 2D - 6
➟ 5N - 2D = - 6 + 15
➟ 5N - 2D = 9 ⠀⇒⠀(¡¡)
Multiplying (¡¡) by 4.
➟ 4(5N - 2D) = 4 × 9
➟ 20N - 8D = 36 ⠀⇒⠀(¡¡¡)
From Equation (¡) and (¡¡¡)
⟹ 20N - 8D = 36
⟹ 11N - 8D = - 9
⟹ 9N = 45
⟹ N=45/9
⟹ N=5
Plugging the Value of N in Eq. (¡)
⟹ 11N - 8D = - 9
⟹ (11 × 5) - 8D = - 9
⟹ 55 - 8D = - 9
⟹ - 8D = - 9 + 55
⟹ 8D = 64
⟹ D=64/8
⟹ D=8
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