a fraction becomes 9/11,if 2is added to both the numerator and denomonator .if 3is added to both the numerator and denominator it becomes 5/6 find fraction
sole by substitution method
Answers
Given :-
▪ A fraction becomes 9/11 , if 2 is added to both the numerator and denominator.
▪ If 3 is added to both the numerator and denominator, it becomes 5/6.
To Find :-
▪ The fraction
Solution :-
Let the fraction be x / y where x and y are numerator and denominator respectively.
Case 1 :
☞ If 2 is added to both the numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes 9/11.
⇒ (x + 2) / (y + 2) = 9/11
⇒ 11x + 22 = 9y + 18
⇒ 11x - 9y = -4
⇒ x = (9y - 4) / 11 ...(1)
Case 2 :
☞ If 3 is added to both the numerator and denominator, the fraction becomes 5/6.
⇒ (x + 3) / (y + 3) = 5/6
⇒ 6x + 18 = 5y + 15
⇒ 6x = 5y - 3
Substituting value of x from (1),
⇒ 6 × (9y - 4) / 11 = 5y - 3
⇒ 54y - 24 = 55y - 33
⇒ 55y - 54y = 33 - 24
⇒ y = 9
Now, y = 9 in (1),
⇒ x = (9×9 - 4) / 11
⇒ x = (81 - 4) / 11
⇒ x = 77 / 11
⇒ x = 7
Hence, The fraction is 7 / 9.
Step-by-step explanation:
suppose numerator is x and denominator is y.
then according to question
x+2/y+2 = 9/11
11x+22 = 9y+18
11x-9y= -4 -------(1)
and
(x+3)/(y+3) = 5/6
6x+18 = 5y+15
6x = 5y-3
x = (5y-3)/6. -------(2)
putting value of x in equation 1
then
11*(5y-3)/6 -9y = -4
(55y-33)/6 -9y = -4
55y-33-54y = -24
y = 33-24
y = 9
putting the value of y in equation (2)
x = (5*9-3)/6
x = 45-3/6
x = 7
then the fraction is 7/9
putting the value of x in equation (2)
then,