A fraction is reduced to 1/2 if 1 is added to its numerator and is reduces to 1/5.if the denominator of this new fraction is 1 more than the double of the former denominator.find the fraction
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Step-by-step explanation:
The original fraction is 37
Explanation:
Let xy represent the fraction
The problem specifies
(a) Adding 1 to the numerator and denominator makes the fraction equal to 12
(b) Subtracting 1 from the top and bottom makes the fraction equal to 13
(a) x+1y+1=12
(b) x−1y−1=13
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Solve for x, already defined as "the numerator of the original equation"
These equations can be solved as Ratio&Proportion problems.
1) Cross multiply both equations
(a) 2(x+1)=1(y+1)
(b) 3(x−1)=1(y−1)
2) Clear the parentheses
(a) 2x+2=y+1
(b) 3x−3=y−1
3) Write the equations with the variables on the left and the numbers on the right
(a)
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