a freely falling body takes 't' seconds to travel first (1/x ) th distance. then its time descent is. answer plz.. step by step
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
u=0,a=g
Let the total height be H
Time of descent = T
If H is the total height then 1/x of total height is H/x
By second equation of motion
S=ut+1/2at²
1/x=1/2gt²
H/x=1/2gt²
H=gt²x/2 .........(1)
Now taking distance as H, the time will the total time of descent which is T.
Applying second equation of motion
H=ut+1/2gT²
H=0+1/2gT²
From(1),
gt²x/2=gT²/2
T²=xt²
T=t√x
Hence the time taken to descend is t√x
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Answer:
- The time of decent is (t_d) is t √ x seconds.
Given:
- Time taken to travel 1 / x distance is "t"
- Lets take total distance as total height i.e. 'H'
- Let the time of descent be denoted by t_d
- Initial velocity = 0 m/s.
Explanation:
From the given statement.
Freely falling body takes 't' seconds to travel first (1/x ) th distance.
As we assumed total distance as height (H)
Therefore,
⇒ 1 / x of Distance = 1 / x × H
⇒ 1 / x of Distance = H / x
⇒ S = H / x
Applying the second kinematic equation,
(For H / x Distance which it covers in 't' seconds)
⇒ S = u t + 1 / 2 a t²
Where,
- S denotes Distance.
- u Denotes Initial velocity.
- t Denotes time.
- a Denotes acceleration.
Now,
⇒ S = u t + 1 / 2 a t²
Substituting the values,
⇒ H / x = 0 × t + 1 / 2 × g × (t)²
∵ [ S = H / x ; t = t ; u = 0 ; a = g ]
⇒ H / x = 0 + 1 / 2 × g × t²
⇒ H / x = 1 / 2 × g × t²
⇒ H / x = 1 / 2 g t²
⇒ H = x × (1 / 2 g t²)
⇒ H = x × g t² / 2
⇒ H = ( x g t² ) / 2
∴ We get the Height through which the body falls.
Now,
Applying the second kinematic equation,
(For H Distance which it covers in 't_d' seconds)
Note:- H denotes total height in which it covers time of decent.
⇒ S = u t + 1 / 2 a t²
Where,
- S denotes Distance.
- u Denotes Initial velocity.
- t Denotes time.
- a Denotes acceleration.
Now,
⇒ S = u t + 1 / 2 a t²
Substituting the values,
⇒ H = 0 × t_d + 1 / 2 × g × (t_d)²
∵ [ S = H ; t = t_d ; u = 0 ; a = g ]
⇒ H = 0 + 1 / 2 × g × t_d²
⇒ x g t² / 2 = g t_d² / 2
∵ [ H = x g t² / 2 ]
⇒ x g t² = g t_d²
⇒ x t² = t_d²
⇒ t_d² = x t²
⇒ t_d = √ x t²
⇒ t_d = t √ x
⇒ t_d = t √ x seconds.
∴ The time of decent is (t_d) is t √ x seconds .