A gas at 20 °C is heated at constant volume till its pressure is tripled.Find its final temperature.
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Answer:
T (final) = 879 K = 606 C
Explanation:
Assume this gas is an ideal gas its relation = PV=nRT
- P : the absolute pressure
- V : the volume
- n : no. of moles
- R : the specific gas constant (universal gas constant/molecular weight of the gas we’re using)
- T : the absolute pressure in Kelvin
Since, V is constant that means (nRT/P ) initial = (nRT/P ) final
which reduces to (T/P) initial = (T/P) finial by cancelling R & n which are constants. n is constant because V is constant
T (initial ) = 20+273 = 293 K P (finial ) = 3 P(initial )
Therefore T ( final ) = 879 K = 606 C
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