→ A gas ‘G’ is contained in a vessel of capacity 40 litres and subjected to a
pressure of 20 atm. When this container is connected to a second empty container
of the same capacity, find the pressure that will be acting on the gas ‘G’ in both the
containers if the temperature is kept constant.
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Answer:
Given :
- A gas 'G' is contained in a vessel of capacity 40 litres and subjected to a pressure of 20atm.
- when this contained is connected to a second empty container of the same capacity.
Find :
- The pressure that will be acting on the gas 'G' is both the containers if the temperature is kept constant.
Solution :
Initial conditions :
- V1 = 40 litres,
- P1 = 20 atm.
Final conditions :
- V2 = (40 + 40) = 80 litres,
- P2 = ?
Since, Temperature is kept constant,
Applying BOYLE'S LAW
P1 V1 = P2 V2
20 × 40 = P2 × 80
P2 = 20 × 40 / 80 => 800 / 10 => 10 atm
∴ The pressure of the gas in both the containers =>
10 atmosphere.
⭐________________________
Explanation:
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A gas ‘G’ is contained in a vessel of capacity 40 litres and subjected to a
pressure of 20 atm. When this container is connected to a second empty container
of the same capacity, find the pressure that will be acting on the gas ‘G’ in both the
containers if the temperature is kept constant.
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