Chemistry, asked by saikishorevinishatan, 11 months ago

a gas is filled in a vessel at a certain temperature and pressure.if the vessel is divided into two equal compartments pressure in each compartment

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Answered by ADITYA777735
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Secondary School

Chemistry

13 points

Calculate the ratio of change in the mass of molecule of the gas to the initial mass if its speed is reduced to half and the ratio of initial and final pressure is 3 raise to 4

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 byAngelpatel9549 12.01.2019

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Correct answer is 13:3 or 13/3
Explanation
Kinetic theory of gases
it is stated that,
Kinetic theory of gases also known as kinetic molecular theory.
It basically explains hypothetical behavior of ideal gas.

according to the kinetic molecular theory,
pV≅mv²/2
p'VpV=m'V'²/mV²
m'/m=p'/p(v/v')²=4/3(1/1/2)²=16/3
ratio of Δm to m is given by,
Δm/m=m'-m/m=m'/m-1=13/3
therefore,
Δm is change in mass of gas molecules,
and m is initial value of mass.

therefore 13/3 is the correct answer

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