A gas under a pressure of 74 mmHg and at a temperature of 75°C occupies a 500.0-L container. How many moles of gas are in the container?
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Answer:
16.98 moles
Explanation:
Pressure = 74 mm Hg = 74/76 atm = 0.97 atm = 0.97 x 101325 Pa= 98285.25 Pa
Temperature = 75°C = 348 K
Volume of the container = 500 L = 500/1000 m³ = 0.5 m³
Using ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (98285.25 x 0.5)/(8.314 x 348) = 16.98 moles
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